Making correct choices about energy decisions is
everyone’s responsibility. Global impacts, local
impacts, wildlife impacts, even security issues are
all at stake as we consider energy options. Here are some
resources to help you make up your mind about wind energy.
The American Bird Conservancy,
www.abcbirds.org, has a number of resources to better
understand this issue. The homepage links to wind energy
and birds, and includes siting guidelines for making wind
energy bird-friendly. Another important link on this site is
their study, “Birdwatcher’s Guide to Global Warming” with state-specific impacts to birds
from climate change and a joint report with the National Wildlife Federation on global climate
change.
Although wind energy overseas has focused on offshore projects, the website of the
Royal Society for the Protection of Birds offers an interesting take on the issue from
another perspective. Go to www.rspb.org.uk and link to windfarms/policy/windfarms/.
The trade association for the wind industry, American Wind Energy Association,
has a search button to find their guidance and other studies on wind and birds. Type in
“birds” and see their public responses.
A coalition of huge environmental organizations—
Greenpeace, World Wildlife Federation, and
Friends of the Earth—banned together to support
wind energy in a group called Yes2Wind. Their
site, www.yes2wind.com openly advocates for the
wind industry, “debunking” the “myths” of wind
and birds.
The citizen’s group, Friends of the
Allegheny Front, is working to bring awareness
of wind issues to the people of West Virginia. Their
website is www.friendsofthealleghenyfront.org.
For guidance from the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service, including the government’s role
in wind energy development and protecting birds,
visit their website, www.fws.gov/r9dhcbfa/windenergy.htm.
Finally, if you’d like to keep up to date on the Synergics wind energy project on
Backbone Mountain, keep an eye on the docket of the Maryland Public Service Commission,
www.psc.state.md.us/psc/home.htm. Type in docket number “9008” for information on this
permit application.
Citizen Science Really, Really Works!
Wind energy and citizen science can be perfect companions—just
look to the Atlas of Breeding Birds for Maryland and the District
of Columbia for proof.
This volunteer effort, which is the work of thousands of birders
covering quadrangles in every single section of the state, is compiled
every five years or so into one of the most comprehensive and largescale
bird efforts ever.
What does the Breeding Bird Atlas have to say about the mourning
warbler? Called one of the “rarest breeding birds in Maryland,” the
bird’s location is limited solely to Garrett County, with the only confirmed
(in this case, the appearance of fledgelings from nesting habitat)
siting at the Roth Rock area in the Table Rock quadrant. (The entire
state is divided into a grid of 239 quadrants).
In the early 1950’s, Robbins estimated the
bird’s breeding density in the second-growth
forest of Garrett County’s far
western corner to be around
10 males per 100 acres.